Gjemnessund Bridge

Gjemnessund Bridge
Gjemnessundbrua

View of the bridge from Gjemnes village
Carries E39
Crosses Gjemnessundet
Locale Gjemnes, Møre og Romsdal, Norway
Design Suspension bridge
Total length 1,257 metres (4,124 ft)
Height 108 metres (354 ft)
Longest span 623 metres (2,044 ft)
Number of spans 21
Vertical clearance 43 metres (141 ft)
Opened 1992

The Gjemnessund Bridge (Norwegian: Gjemnessundbrua) is a suspension bridge that crosses the Gjemnessundet strait between the mainland and the island of Bergsøya in the municipality of Gjemnes in Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. The 1,257-metre (4,124 ft) long bridge is the longest suspension bridge in Norway, although it does not have the longest span (623 metres / 2,044 feet). Gjemnessund Bridge was opened in 1992, and has 21 spans with a maximum clearance to the sea of 43 metres (141 ft). It was built as part of the Krifast project, the mainland road connection of the city of Kristiansund (along with the Freifjord Tunnel and the Bergsøysund Bridge).[1] [2][3]

Many bridges slowly deteriorate and need to be repaired because the salty seawater damages the concrete and the iron inside it. The Gjemnessund Bridge has had a problem with seabirds, whose manure contain salt and ammonia. The salt and ammonia damages the concrete. To prevent this, the bridge is cleaned, and the critical parts of the concrete are covered with an elastic membrane that protects the concrete against the manure and the harmful content.[4]

References

  1. ^ Merzagora, Eugenio A., ed. "Road Viaducts & Bridges in Norway (> 500 m)". Norske bruer og viadukter. http://www.lotsberg.net/data/norway/bru.html. Retrieved 2010-11-29. 
  2. ^ "Gjemnessund Bridge". Broer.no. http://en.broer.no/bro/index.php?ID=41. Retrieved 2010-11-29. 
  3. ^ Gjemnessundbrua at Structurae
  4. ^ Bjørshol, Øivin (15 March 2004). "Krykkjeskit skader Gjemnessundbrua" (in Norwegian). Tidens Krav. http://www.tk.no/nyheter/article908606.ece. Retrieved 2008-11-13.